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The Maverick's Museum

Albert Barnes and His American Dream

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Wait time: About 4 weeks
0 of 1 copy available
Wait time: About 4 weeks

A fascinating biography of the philanthropist Albert Barnes, whose pioneering collection of modern art was meant to transform America's soul

From prominent critic and biographer Blake Gopnik comes a compelling new portrait of America's first great collector of modern art, Albert Coombs Barnes. Raised in a Philadelphia slum shortly after the Civil War, Barnes rose to earn a medical degree and then made a fortune from a pioneering antiseptic treatment for newborns. Never losing sight of the working-class neighbors of his youth, Barnes became a ruthless advocate for their rights and needs. His vast art collection—181 Renoirs, 69 Cézannes, 59 Matisses, 46 Picassos—was dedicated to enriching their cultural lives. A miner was more likely to get access than a mine owner.

Gopnik's meticulous research reveals Barnes as a fierce advocate for the egalitarian ideals of his era's progressive movement. But while his friends in the movement worked to reshape American society, Barnes wanted to transform the nation's aesthetic life, taking art out of the hands of the elite and making it available to the average American.

The Maverick's Museum offers a vivid picture of one of America's great eccentrics. The sheer ferocity of Barnes's democratic ambitions left him with more enemies than allies among people of all classes, but for a circle of intimates, he was a model of intelligence, generosity, and loyalty. In this compelling portrait, Gopnik reveals a life shaped by contradictions, one that left a lasting impact.

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    • Kirkus

      January 15, 2025
      One man's journey from successful chemist to prominent art collector. Born in Philadelphia, Albert Barnes (1872-1951) grew up working class in a part of town where bullies were so prevalent that he "taught himself to box by sparring with his brother." Barnes eventually attended the University of Pennsylvania to study medicine yet remained "as keen to fight as ever." That bulldozer attitude served him well. After graduation, he got a job with the drug company H.K. Mulford and Company, where, during off hours, he and a colleague developed the drug that made his fortune: Argyrol, a "silver-based antiseptic" used to treat gonorrhea. He would use his riches to build the Barnes Foundation, one of the most extensive modern art collections of the 20th century, with a focus on artists "with a socially progressive slant." In this admiring work, Gopnik, author of a celebrated biography of Andy Warhol, documents the highlights of that collection, with its C�zannes, Renoirs, and El Grecos, and Barnes' egalitarian impulses, such as his efforts to educate the public for the "improvement of human nature" and to provide opportunities for Black artists, although he "had the same white-savior complex as many of his peers on the left." He even wrote books about art, one of which, The Art in Painting, is so prolix that, Gopnik writes, "reading analysis after analysis of his favorite paintings can feel like consulting the lab notes from a year's worth of assays on a silver colloid." As one can tell from that sentence, Gopnik is no slouch at wordiness, either. His prose can be arch, as when he notes that, inThe Art in Painting, "Barnes perorates on the yellow and green rhythms in a C�zanne." But this is a clear-eyed assessment of a champion of modern art, even if Barnes' judgment wasn't always keen. When he saw Duchamp'sNude Descending a Staircase, he called it "so incoherent that it might as well have been calledCow Eating Oysters." A comprehensive portrait of a noteworthy patron of the arts.

      COPYRIGHT(2025) Kirkus Reviews, ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.

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  • English

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